THE TEACHER AS A REFLECTIVE MEDIATOR: INTEGRATING DISCIPLINARY, HUMAN, AND CRITICAL ASPECTS INTO EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION

Authors

  • Elkin Oswaldo Rojas Rincón
  • Luis Fernando Rojas Rincón

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56219/dialctica.v3i31.6576

Keywords:

Pedagogical training, higher education, disciplinary knowledge, human sensitivity, reflective thinking

Abstract

This reflective essay argues that, in higher education, the instructor has shifted from the role of lecturer to that of facilitator who guides students in constructing meaningful learning based on their experiences. However, participation does not guarantee critical understanding. To prevent experiential learning from being limited to the fulfillment of curricular requirements, educators must guide reflection that encourages students to interpret their experiences, which requires adequate pedagogical training and optimal institutional conditions. This reflective essay analyzes this paradigm shift through four key areas: educational mediation in the classroom, the tensions between employability demands and available resources, the influence of teacher training on practical reflection, and curriculum design strategies. The findings show that strengthening teachers as reflective mediators requires greater inclusion of practical activities in the curriculum. Furthermore, it is essential to have coherent institutional policies, collaborative spaces, and authentic assessment systems that promote critical thinking. Only then will experiential learning evolve into a transformative tool for the holistic education of students.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Elkin Oswaldo Rojas Rincón

Doctorando en Educación, Instituto Pedagógico Rural “Gervasio Rubio” (IPRGR)

VENEZUELA

Luis Fernando Rojas Rincón

Doctorando en Educación, Instituto Pedagógico Rural “Gervasio Rubio” (IPRGR)

VENEZUELA

References

Bigg, J., & Tang, C. (2011). Teaching for quality learning at university: What the student does (4th ed ed.). Open University Press.

Boud, D., & Molloy, E. (2023). Feedback in higher and professional education: Understanding it and doing it well. Routledge. doi:https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203104231

CAST. (2018). Universal Design for Learning Guidelines version 2.2. (CAST, Editor) Obtenido de https://udlguidelines.cast.org/

Dewey, J. (1995). Experiencia y educación (L. Luzuriaga, Trad.). La Lectura. (Obra original publicada en 1938).

Freire, P. (1997). Pedagogía de la autonomía: Saberes necesarios para la práctica educativa. Siglo XXI editores.

Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Prentice-Hall.

Mezirock, J. (1991). Transformative dimensions of adult learning. Jossey-Bass.

Nussbaum, M. (2010). Sin fines de lucro: Por qué la democracia necesita de las humanidades. . Katz Editores.

Palmer, P. J. (1998). Good teaching cannot be reduced to technique; good teaching comes from the identity and integrity of the teache.

Schön, D. A. (1992). La formación de profesionales reflexivos: Hacia un nuevo diseño de la enseñanza y el aprendizaje en las profesiones. Paidós.

Shulman, L. S. (1987). Knowledge and teaching: Foundations of the new reform. Harvard Educational Review. , 57(1), 1-22. doi:https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X057001001

Thomas, J. W. (2000). A review of research on project-based learning. Autodesk Foundation.

Published

2026-10-31

How to Cite

Elkin Oswaldo Rojas Rincón, & Luis Fernando Rojas Rincón. (2026). THE TEACHER AS A REFLECTIVE MEDIATOR: INTEGRATING DISCIPLINARY, HUMAN, AND CRITICAL ASPECTS INTO EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION. DIALÉCTICA, 3(31). https://doi.org/10.56219/dialctica.v3i31.6576